Benzene Exposure at Grand Island Tolls

Legislators in New York are seeking the removal of tolls at the Grand Island bridges after a study showed that benzene levels in the area are 100 times higher than what the state considers safe. Benzene is a carcinogen and it’s released by cars idling at the tolls.

The benzene emissions are a major health risk to residents in the Tonawanda area. A local legislator said she is encouraging the governor to use stimulus funds to remove the barriers.

If you have concerns about benzene exposure, either through vehicle emissions or groundwater contamination from industrial waste, it might be in your best interest to contact your local Congress person to find out what – if anything – is being done about the problem.

 

Benzene Check a Little Too Late

Shell Oil Products is planning to check for benzene contamination in the soil and groundwater near Roxana, Illinois this spring. The check seems to come a little late, considering it stems from a benzene leak that occurred more than two decades ago.

In 1986, an underground pipeline owned and operated by Shell Oil leaked 8,400 gallons of benzene into the area surrounding Wood River Refinery. There is little documentation regarding cleanup efforts, and what cleanup was done seems to have been limited to surface liquid recovery.

However, more recent groundwater sampling from monitoring wells in the vicinity of the plant has shown increased levels of benzene. Officials say there is little possibility that the benzene has contaminated water supply wells for area residents, but this seems unlikely given the extent of the contamination. Plus, exposure to benzene may also occur as a result of vapor migration.

Benzene exposure poses a number of serious health risks, and residents who have developed health problems such as anemia or cancer should consider discussing their legal options with an attorney.


 

Flemington Residents No Longer Given Free Water

 

Alton Kemp, 81, is one of the many residents of Flemington, New Jersey who has received free water since he was a child from the city. He has kept all of the letters from his attorney in their original envelopes and is just one of the many residents that feels victimized by the polluted wells in the area.

 

For the past 28 years, New Hanover County’s city of Flemington has been giving out free water to residents after the EPA discovered their polluted wells in the 1970’s. The county recently announced that they were no longer going to provide residents with free water and locals like Kemp are taking legal action to fight back.

 

Benzene Found in Water

 

 

The water issues arose in Flemington in the 1970’s when the county granted Waste Industries permission to “stash their trash” in various landfill sites throughout the county. By 1977 residents began complaining that there water smelled and tasted bad and several reports of health complications, including cases of leukemia, arose throughout the city.

 

David Noonan, was brought into play as an attorney representing the people and he requested that city commissioners close the landfill, install a permanent water system and compensate residents for damage to their property and potentially their health.

 

When an investigation was conducted by the state and federal agencies, the EPA found a large number of toxic chemicals, including benzene, a known carcinogen, beneath the landfill and in various wells containing the water residents were drinking.

 

Free Water Promised to Residents

 

After attorneys representing the residents of Flemington, including Noonan, negotiated with commissioners, they were eventually promised that the county would give residents 12,000 gallons of free water every two months and that they would pay for additional water needs beyond that.

 

However, lawsuits ensued and many residents still chose to take legal action for the damage that had already been done, damage they believed could have been prevented. In 1985 the defendants and the EPA reached a preliminary settlement and the site was to be secured before a vegetative soil cover was supposed to go on top of the landfill. In 1989, a study conducted by Waste Industries found that there was an extreme threat to public health from the landfill site.

 

Although those living in Flemington and the surrounding areas were continuing to get free water, EPA officials suggested residents still be tested for leukemia and other benzene related illnesses. Almost simultaneous this warning, Cape Fear Public Utility Authority took over the county’s utility system and refused to continue giving residents water for free.

 

Residents Hold County to Agreement

 

Kemp, who had been receiving free, clean water from the county since he was seven, says his distrust in the county provoked him to keep all the legal files, and now he’s glad he has.

 

Kemp and many of his Flemington neighbors have received free water for over three decades, all the result of an agreement that the county commissioners made with residents after benzene and other pollutants infected their private wells.

 

This past July, Kemp and many others got a letter informing from the county informing them that they would start receiving water bills on a regular basis. For residents in Flemington, a regular water bill, for water that could or could not be still polluted, financially and physically straining. They are insisting that the county took their clean water and are now putting them at risk for benzene exposure, something the county, not the residents, should have to pay for.

 

Energy Companies Cited for Benzene Contamination

 The investigation continues outside of Parachute, Colorado on drinking water thought to be contaminated with benzene. Two springs outside of a cabin are the focus of the investigation and citations against four oil and gas companies have already been issued.

 

The citations claim the companies, along with a fifth which was added this week, OXY USA, failed to notify authorities about the benzene contaminating the springs. According to Debbie Baldwin, the environmental manager for the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, OXY failed to report the fact that oil and gas were leaking into a drain above the springs.

 

Residents at Risk of Leukemia

 

One resident, Ned Prather, has already come forward claiming he developed health complications because of the benzene contamination. Researchers have found that benzene is linked with life-threatening cancers such as leukemia. City officials expect more locals living near the springs to come forward. The benzene contaminated water is reported to have been leaking into a pond on Prather’s property.

 

More testing is reportedly being conducted to determine just how much benzene has been released into the water and for how long. In the meantime, health officials are encouraging those living in the area to seek medical attention if they are experiencing any health abnormalities.

 

Background on Benzene

 

Benzene is a chemical that is typically found in synthetic rubbers, dyes and gasoline. Exposure, through ingestion or inhalation, of the chemical can cause severe health problems, especially to those who are exposed for a long duration of time.

 

The Environmental Protection Agency, with the help of other agencies, is committed to ensuring that harmful substances such as benzene are not released into the environment; though in certain cases, such as the problems in Parachute, they were not made aware of benzene emissions, as is legally required.